Volume 14 Issue 1 (2025)

Shaping Faculty Teaching Beliefs

pp. 43-57  |  Available Online: June 2025  |  DOI: 10.22521/unibulletin.2025.141.3

Jeyran Aghayeva

Abstract

Background/purpose. Faculty beliefs influence their teaching behaviors, making understanding how these beliefs are formed an important research topic. Yet little is known about the phenomenon in culturally and economically diverse settings. This paper explores the role of various factors in shaping faculty teaching beliefs in post-Soviet Azerbaijan.

Materials/methods. The qualitative data in this study were collected through two-cycle semi-structured interviews with faculty members working in Azerbaijani higher education institutions. The smallest meaningful units were identified and used to construct categories.

Results. The results show that the faculty's teaching beliefs are embedded in larger environments within which they live and interact with others. The data suggest that environmental, individual, and institutional-level factors shaped participants’ beliefs about teaching.

Conclusion. Faculty teaching beliefs are formed and can be further shaped as they engage in learning within and outside academe. The findings suggest that supportive institutional environments can facilitate faculty learning to promote faculty engagement in a specific teaching method.

Keywords: Faculty teaching, teaching beliefs, higher education, teaching, Azerbaijan

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